منابع مشابه
Case 1: Eradicating Smallpox
Intervention or program: in 965, international efforts to eradicate smallpox were revitalized with the establishment of the Smallpox Eradication Unit at the World Health organization and a pledge for more technical and financial support from the campaign’s largest donor, the United States. Endemic countries were supplied with vaccines and kits for collecting and sending specimens, and the bifur...
متن کاملEradicating rabies at source.
Along with zoonotic influenza and antimicrobial resistance, rabies has been identified as a key One Health issue by the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE), World Health Organization (WHO) and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO). It provides an excellent example of a disease that has an impact on public, animal and environmental health, and therefore benefits fr...
متن کاملEradicating tuberculosis in rural Minnesota.
The accomplishments of the Veterinarians in eradication of tuberculosis among cattle by the use of the tuberculin test were so inspiring that it was decided in 1930 to institute a similar, but modified program for the people in the Riverside Sanatorium district of Minnesota. The 3800 square miles which comprise this district are located in the south central and western part of the State and inc...
متن کاملPublic Health Reviews Eradicating chancroid
Genital ulcers are important cofactors of HIV transmission in the countries most severely affected by HIV/ AIDS. Chancroid is a common cause of genital ulcer in all 18 countries where adult HIV prevalence surpasses 8% and is rare in countries with low-level HIV epidemics. Haemophilus ducreyi, the causative organism of chancroid, is biologically vulnerable and occupies a precarious epidemiologic...
متن کاملEradicating Computer Viruses on Networks
Spread of computer viruses can be modeled as the SIS (susceptible-infected-susceptible) epidemic propagation. We show that in order to ensure the random immunization or the targeted immunization effectively prevent computer viruses propagation on homogeneous networks, we should install antivirus programs in every computer node and frequently update those programs. This may produce large work an...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Nature
سال: 1968
ISSN: 0028-0836,1476-4687
DOI: 10.1038/219539a0